By: Tesia Moore
Flu season has hit Sparta high school.
When asked how she felt about H1N1, Casey Thurston, a sophomore at Sparta High stated, "It is a serious matter, but I think people are making it more serious than it has to be". Is she right? What exactly is H1N1 and what is the community doing about it?
H1N1 Influenza is a virus that causes respiratory symptoms. Nancy Goodman Sparta school nurse explained, "H1N1 Influenza is a new flu strain that humans have not seen before. This can cause people to not have any immunities against it and lead to more serious illness. "
Goodman is correct, according to the Center's for Disease Control, H1N1 Influenza is a new strain of influenza that most humans have not seen before.
Many people think of the flu as a stomach virus that causes nausea and diarrhea, but according to Mrs. Goodman, "Influenza causes mostly respiratory symptoms such as cough, sore throat, runny nose, headache, fever, body aches, and chills.
Some people also experience nausea and diarrhea, but this is less common with seasonal influenza." The Centers for Disease Control reported that 30,000 people die each year from seasonal flu. They are forecasting that 90,000 will die as a result of H1N1.
So who is at risk? Mrs. Moore stated, " Young children, college age young adults, those with chronic medical conditions, and pregnant women are at increased risk for getting H1N1 and having more serious illnesses as a result. To date, there have been 10 deaths associated with H1N1 in Wisconsin."
Preventing illness is the best way to protect those at risk. "Hand hygiene, staying home when you are sick, and getting vaccinated are the best means to prevent you from getting influenza", stated Goodman.
Ms. Goodman stated that, "No, the season flu shot will only protect you against the seasonal flu. In order to be protected against both, you need two vaccinations this year, one to cover the seasonal flu and one to cover H1N1." states Ms. Goodman.
The Center's for Disease Control is promoting vaccination of healthcare workers, pregnant women, children, and those with chronic medical conditions. They are also encouraging those that are sick to stay home until their fever resolves.
To handle the students out with the flu, "We are asking that parents keep their children home if they have influenza like illness." reports Mr. Russ, Sparta Senior High Principle.
The school is not promoting a minimum absentee rule according to Mr. Russ. In addition to promoting staying home when ill, Mr. Russ stated that the school has sent letters home to families about the use of Germex in the classrooms. The school has also steped up their cleaning protocol.
Influenza is currently wide spread in the state with one death reported in Monroe County this past week. Jennine Thurston, Laboratory Technician from Fransiscan Skemp reports that they have been testing patients for H1N1 in Sparta.
The Tomah VA has also been testing patients that come in with influenza like illness and have been actively vaccinating their staff and veterans for seasonal flu. "We will begin vaccinating staff and veterans for H1N1 as soon as our supply arrives", reports Melissa Moore RN. Moore reports that the best way to protect patients is through the vaccination of healthcare workers.
For the vaccine to provide protection, "It takes the immune system about two weeks to develop immunity against the virus after the vaccine has been given. It is important to continue with great hand hygiene and respiratory etiquette in order to prevent the spread of influenza." reports Moore.
You can get both the seasonal and H1N1 vaccine on the same day. "If you get both vaccines in the inactivated form that is giving via injection or if you get one as a live virus via nasal spray and the other as the inactivated form. The only time that you would need to wait between vaccines is if you choose to get both vaccines in the live virus form that is given via nasal spray. You need to wait four weeks in between vaccines if you choose to be vaccinated in this route." stated Mrs. Moore.